![]() ![]() Early 1992 was marked by increased violence in with the fall of, the last Azerbaijani-populated town in. Under the pressure and criticism from the groups connected to his nemesis, the then-leader of Soviet Azerbaijan, Aliyev again returned to Nakhchivan, where he was elected Chairman of the Supreme Soviet of in 1991.By December 1991, when the Soviet Union ceased to exist and Azerbaijan formally became an independent state, despite Mutallibov's presidency Aliyev independently governed Nakhchivan. ![]() Here, Aliyev reinvented himself as a moderate and was subsequently elected deputy to the Supreme Soviet of in. Aliyev appeared in the Permanent Mission of in, demanded that the organizers and executors of the crime committed against the people of Azerbaijan be punished for a military action which resulted in violent events amidst the brewing.Almost immediately after this public appearance in, Aliyev officially resigned his membership in the and left Moscow for his native. He suffered a heart attack during this time. In 1977, he visited Iran: Mashhad twice and Kerbala once.During the period of his leadership of Soviet Azerbaijan, Aliyev's efforts led to considerably increased economic, social and cultural growth rates in.įall and re-invention After his forced retirement in 1987, Aliyev remained in Moscow until 1990. In the early 1980s, Aliyev barred the offspring of certain legal personnel from attending the Republic's law school, in a purported effort to curb a self-perpetuating elite based on corruption. Aliyev made some progress in the fight against corruption: a number of people were sentenced to prison terms and in 1975, five factory and collective farm managers were sentenced to death for gross corruption. Leadership of Soviet Azerbaijan Aliyev was elected First Secretary of the Central Committee of the at its Plenary Session held on 12 July 1969, amidst a Soviet anti-corruption campaign. Aliyev rose quickly through the KGB ranks, becoming a deputy chairman of the in 1964, its chairman in 1967, and eventually reaching the rank of major general. In 1954, as part of a government reform, NKGB became known as, or the. He proceeded to became the department head of in 1950, after he graduated from Senior Staff Training School of the. ![]()
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